Article


Contribution of Yusouf Kokan to the enrichment of Indo-Arabic literature: An analytical study

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Abstract

The article explains the academic contribution of Yusouf Kokan to the development of Indo-Arabic literary genre, with especial attention to the conceptual challenge of how Arabic literary pedagogy was adapted for non-native speakers in South India. The central research question asks, in what ways did Kokan’s writings reposition Indo-Arabic literature as both a pedagogical discipline and a medium of civilizational dialogue? To answer this question, the study undertakes a critical analysis of his major works, including Eelam al-Nathr wa al-Sheir fi al-Asr al-Hadith (The Prominent Fig¬ures of Prose and Poetry in the Modern Period, 1980), Al-Arab wa Ãdabuhum (The Arab and their Behaviors, 1970) and Dawlat al-Mughal fi al-Hind (The Mughal Dyn¬asty in India, 1970). A qualitative and analytical methodology is employed, drawing upon primary sources such as Hafiza Yusouf’s Yadgar-e Yusouf Kokan (Memorial of Yusouf Kokan, 1993) and Muhammad Bashir’s Muhammad Yusouf Kokan al-Abqari al-Kabir fi Junub al-Hind (Muhammad Yusouf Kokan: The Great Genius in South India, 1998) and Irshad Ahmad’s Waqi al-Lugha al-Arabiya fi al-Jamiāt al-Hindiyah (The Status of the Arabic Language in Indian Universities, 2005), alongside secondary materials including research journals, research periodicals, and research publications. The article argues that Kokan’s scholastic ideology addressed an important gap, ad-vanced Arabic instruction in the Indian universities, and facilitated the circulation of ideas across linguistic and cultural boundaries. It further highlights the importance of Kokan’s contribution not only to Indo-Arabic literature but also to the broader context of educational reform in South India. By bridging linguistic divisions, his ideology paved the way for future generations to engage in meaningful discussion and collab¬oration across diverse Indo-Arab cultural landscapes.

Article history

Received 04 May 2026. Revised 18 July 2026. Accepted 31 July 2026. Published online 15 November 2026

Keywords

Language

English (en)

Authors

Mokibul IslamGauhati University

Raizuddin AlomGauhati University

Issue

Orbis Idearum Volume 14, Issue 2 (2026), ...
Regular Issue

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